UDUGI DICTIONARY - Updated May 26 2020

UDUGI DICTIONARY - Updated: May 26 2020. There is an outline of Udugi grammar at the end of the dictionary.

Ability=nasinasv
About (concerning, regarding)=nasgi-aniyelvsgv(Ud.=aniyelvsgv)
Above=galvladitlv
Absorb=akayododi
Abundance(Ud.)=gvwalosvsdo
Abundant=gvwalosvsdi
Accept=didanelvisdi
Accompany=aligonedi
Accordance=ditolagi
According(to)=ditoladi
Accordingly=kali-ditoladi
Acorn=gule
Across=diganadihisdi
Action=alitelvdi
Add=gatlisodi
Afraid=asgaihv
After=ulosonv
Again=asiquo
Again (second time)=talinedv
Against=atluda
Age=iyudetiyvda
Age, era=didalenisgv
Ago=iyu-tsigesv
Air, tornado=unole
Airplane=ganohilido
Alive=gvnodv
All=nigadv
Alligator=tsulasgi
Allow=alisgolvdodi
Almost (nearly)=navnigesdi
Alone=uwasv
Alphabet=tigaloquasdodi
Already=gayula
Also=nasquv
Although=unelagi
Always=nigohilvi
Amen=emenv
Among=nunadvnv
Ancestor=tsunigayvlige-iyulistanv
Ancient=hilvhiyui
And=ale
And(enclitic)= -no
Angel=anidawehi
Angry=uhnalvha
Animal=ganatlai
Another=nudale
Answer (n., Ud.)=wohiliyvsgv
Ant=Dosvdali
Anvil=gotlvnvdi-atlodi 
Any (Ud)=niga
Anybody=nanivquo
Anymore=hiaiga
Anyone=nanivquo
Anything=nigavquo
Appear=gananugoisdi
Arise=dilodi
Arm=kanogeni
Around=yvwaduwidv
Arrival=ulutsvi
Arrive=ulutsv
Arrow=gatlida
Arrowhead, bullet, projectile=gatlida
Artist=ditlilostanvsgi
As=tsilvsdiquv (Ud=tsilv)
As(equally)=idigade
Ash(es)=gosdu
Ashamed=adehosga
Aside=utselidv
Ask=adadvdodi
Ask for=atayohiha
Asleep=gatlihoi, (Ud.)galvdita
Association=unaligosv
At=nahnai
Attack=digatilvsdi
Attempt=anelvdodi
Attention=agasesdodi
Aunt=etlogi
Aura(Ud.)=ayelv-ulvsada
Autumn, fall=Ulagohvsdi
Automobile=odamokuili
Await=agatisdi
Awaiting=agatisdanete (Ud.),  agatiyv
Away=utsatina
Ax=galuyasdi
Baby=usdii, usdiga
Bad= uyoi
Bag=ganvdvi, degalodi,
Balance=utiyvhi
Ball=alasgalodi
Banish=atsinugowasdi
Baptist=didawosgi
Bare=uyelvha
Barrel=svdoni
Base=alenvdisgv
Basket=talutsa
Bass (fish)=unoga
Bathe=adanawosdi
Batter (n.)=asugedi
Battle=danalihv
Beach=amayuladi
Beads=adelv-diyatlodi 
Bean=duya
Bear=yonv,
Beauty=uwodu
Beautiful=uwoduhi
Beaver=doya
Because= igvnisisgi
Become, conform=didolagi
Bed=ganisi
Bee, honey=wadulisi
Before(in front of)=igvyiditlv
Before(time)=udalulv
Beget=denelei (Ud. deneleise, etc.)
Begin=alenvdi
Beginning(Ud)=alenvdo
Begun (ud)=alenvdita
Behind=oniditlv
Behold=gvniyuquo
Being=alenidohv
Belief=uwohiyusv
Believe=uwohiyu (Ud.=uwohiyuhase, etc.)
Belongs=udotsali (Ud/ udotsalase, “to” understood)
Below= hawinaditlv, eladitlv
Belt=adatlosdi
Bemused(absorbed, Ud.)=akayododita
Bench=ganvhidv-gasgilo 
Beneficent=osdv-hvadvganete
Berry=udatanvhi
Beside=uliditlv
Best=ohisdi
Better=utli-iyosdv
Between=ayeli
Beyond=udiditlv
Bible=goweli-uhagedv, tsuhageda-goweli
Big=utana; too big=utani; large=éékwa, equa
Bigger=u ta ni di
Bind=galvsdv (Ud. galvsdi, etc.)
Bird=tsisqua
Birth(n.)=udenv
Birth(v., Ud.)=udeni
Birth (adj, Ud)=udenva
Birthday=udetiyisgvi, udetiyisgv (use last)
Bite=asgala
Black= agvnige, gvnagei,gvnage (use last)
Blackboard, desk, typewriter=digowelodi
Blackness (Ud.)=gvnagetso
Blacksnake=galegi
Blaze=dulvsadv
Blazing=dulvsadvhi (Ud.)
Bless=adadolisdi
Blessed(Ud)=adadoligita
Blessing=adadoligi (Ud. =adadoligo
Blind=digewi
Blinded(Ud.)=digewita
Blood=gigv
Bloom(v.)=utsilvsv
Blouse=ageyv-gadui-unuwogi 
Blue=sagonige
Bluebird=tsaquoladagi
Boat, ship=tsiyu
Bobcat=gvhe
Body=ayelv
Bone=gola
Bonfire=doyi-godvi
Book, paper, something made of writing paper=goweli
Border=atlilodv-gvgodv
Born=udenv, (Ud.)udenita
Both=itsula, igvla (use last form)
Bottle, tick, Bartlesville=gugu
Bottom=hawini
Bow=galitsadi
Bowl, basin=atlisdodi
Box=kanesai
Boy, lad=atsutsa
Boys=ani-tsu tsa 
Brain=unvsida
Branch (tree)=usdi-wanigalv 
Branch (stream)=usdi-geyvqua 
Bread=gadu
Break=ayogi
Breakfast=sunale-alisdayvdi
Breath=kawoladesgv
Breathe=kawoladedv (Ud. kawoladedase, etc.)
Breeze, easy-going wind or air flow=ganolvvsgv
Bridge=asvtsi
Bright=tsulvsada
Brightness(Ud.)=tsulvsadetso
Bring=ayohisdi
Brother=dinadanvtle
Brotherhood (Ud.)=dinadanvtletso
Brothers=anadanvtli
Brothers(Ud.)=udodi
Brown=wadigei
Bucket=ama-agugisdodi 
Buddhist(Ud.)=adadeyodisdo
Buffalo=yanasa
Build=adanelv-anesgvdi 
Build (Ud.)=anesgvdi
Builder=anesgesgi
Building (n.)=adanelv
Buildings= dadanelv
Built=unesgehv
Bull=tsukanvsdena
Bullfrog=kanunu
Burn(Ud.)=agohvsdi
Bus=yvwi-unatsododi
But=aseno
Butter=gosanvhi
Butterfly=kamama
By (near)=navi (na v i)
By (through)=digvwalosv
Cabbage=usgewi
Cage(jail)=didasdudi
Cake=tsuganasti
Call=uyanvdv, uyanvdase
Called(Ud.)=uyanvdita
Camera=didatlilosdodi
Campfire (Ud)=alewisdodi-atsilvdi
Can (able)=yeliquo (Ud/yeliquase)
Candle=ukanawi atsvsdodi 
Canoe=tsiyu
Cap=alisdulo 
Car=atsodudi
Carry=awidvdi(Ud. awidvdase, etc.)
Carrier=awidisgi
Cause=nigvnisisgv (nigvnisisgase)
Caution=adadayedodi
Cat=wesa
Caterpillar=sgoya-anesgilvsgi 
Cavern=usdagalv
Celebrate=unadetiyisgv (Ud. unadetiyisgi, unadetiyisgase)
Center=ayeli
Central=ayeli
Century=sgohitsuqui
Certain=udohiyu
Chair=gasgilo
Chance=utlanvdadehv
Change (n., Ud.)=tsunasdi
Change(v., Ud.)=iyvdi
Changed=ganetliyvda
Channel=ulohisdi
Chant(n.,Ud.)=heya
Chant(v.,Ud.)=heyaheyai
Chapter=ayadolvi
Cherokee=tsalagi
Cherry=taya
Chestnut=tili
Chicken=tsataga, tsitaga
Chief, governor, king=ugvwiyuhi
Chief, peace=udanvdi-ugvwiyuhi
Chief, war=udanolo-ugvwiyuhi
Child=ayotli
Children=diniyotli
Children(Ud)=ayotlidi
Chimney=ahutsawalagvi
Chipmunk=giyuga
Choose=asuyesdi
Christian=tsunanelvdi
Christian(adj., Ud.)=tsunaanelvda
Christmas=danisdayohihv
Circle=gasaqualv
City=gaduhvi
Civilization=adanvtisodi
Civilized=danvtisanv (or Ud. danvtisata)
Clan=tsuniyvwi
Class=itsulaha diniyilegi
Clean=udanvgalvda
Clear(adj)=tsulvsada
Clearness, clarity(Ud.)=tsulvsado
Clearly=yeli-tsulvsada
Clock=watsi
Cloth=anawo
Clothed (Ud)=dinuwita
Clothes=dinuwo
Cloud=ulogilv
Coat=gasalena
Coffee=gowe
Cold(adj)= uyvtlv, uyvtsa
Cold(be)=kanawoga
Cold(n., Ud.)=uyvtlo
Collect=adanitlvdi
Color=dikanodi
Colt=soquili-agina
Combination=unadatlisanv
Come=nvla, lvla, galutsv
Come here=nula
Comfort (n., Ud.)=tsosedvo
Comfort(v., Ud)=tsosedvi
Command(v)=adanetsedi
Communication=didvgotanv
Companion=analigohvsgi
Company(Ud.)=analigohvsgo
Complete(adj)=kaliwohi
Completely=akaliwohi
Compromise=osdv-igvnedi
Computer=agadohvsv asquagodisgi
Condition=nusdidanv
Connect=diligotodi
Connected=diligotanv (or Ud. diligotata)
Connection=diligotanvhi
Conscious=adelohosgi
Consciousness (Ud)=adelohosgo
Consider=agasesdodi
Contain=igai-gesv
Contained(Ud.)=igai-gesvita
Container=atlisdodi
Contemplate=adanvte, (Ud.=adanvtei)
Contempt=ayoasedi
Contempt (have, Ud.)=ayoasedii     
Continent=ekua gadohi
Continue=gvliyilisv
Control=agetadisdi
Cook (n.)=adasdayvhvsgi 
Cook (v.)=adasdayvhv
Copperhead=wodige-asgoli 
Corn, maize=selu
Corner=unvsiyv
Correct (a.)=gotlvhi
Count=disesdi
Courage=aligaliyvhi
Cove=ugedaliyvi
Cover=gutlvdi
Cow=waga (from the Spanish word “vaca” also meaning cow)
Crawfish=tsisdvna
Crazy=uneguhi. ulvnotisgi
Create=gotlvdi (same as make)
Creature=anelanvhi
Creek=niladvyi
Cricket=taladu
Crime=asganvtsv
Crop (n.)=tlogesi-awisv
Crow=gogv
Cry=atloyasdi
Cucumber=gagama
Culture=(Ud.) unadotledo or unadotlumo (use last)
Cup=ganuhilodi
Curious(Ud.)=asquanigohi
Curtain=ayadoladvdi
Cut= ayelasdi
Dance=alisgisdi
Danger=ganiyegi
Dangerous=ganiyegv
Dark=ulasigi
Darkened (Ud)=ulasigita
Darkness=ulasigetso
Daughter=uwetsi-ageyv
Dawn=ugitsisgv
Day=iga
Daylight=ugitsiha
Dead=uyohusv
Death=ayohuhisdi
December=vsgiyi
Decoration=danitsiladadisgv
Deep=hawini
Deep(adj, Ud.)=hawinihi
Deeply(Ud.)=hawinihe
Deer=awi
Defend=atsisdeli
Deliver=wadi (Ud. wadiose, etc.)
Denial(n.,Ud.)=adayasdo
Deny=adayasdi
Depart=ahnagisdiyi
Depend=alisgasdodi(Ud. alisgasdodase, etc.)
Deserve=ulutsehi
Deserved(participle, Ud.)=ulutsehita
Desire(n., Ud.)=udulado
Despair=udugi-nigesvna
Destination=wugadvi
Destroy, ruin=ayosdodi
Devil=asgina
Die, decrease=ayohuhisdi
Difference(Ud.)=nudalehnado
Different=nudalehnav
Difficult=utsosdi
Diligent=alinigvnehi
Dime=sgoiyadanvtedi 
Direction=widuyugodv
Dirt=gada
Dirty=gadaha
Disappear=adisgalodi
Disguised(Ud.)=atsanvsgita (tsilv)
Disgust=osi-nvyelvsgvna
Dish=teligo
Disturb=adadeyadodi
Divide=ayatasdi
Divine=wagalvladiyu
Do=hnadvga.
Doctor=didanvwisgi
Document=goweli-gvnigesv-igvnehi
Dog=gili, gitli
Dogwood=kanvsita
Door=asdudi, galohisdi
Doorway=galohisdiyi
Dough (corn)=asugeda-se-lu 
Dough (flour)=asugeda-ulolesda 
Dove=gule disgonihi 
Down=eladi
Dream(v.)=asgitisdi
Dream(n.)=asgitisga
Dress (n.)=asano
Dress(up)=atsanvsga
Dresses (n.)=disano
Drink (v.)=aditasdi
Drink(n.)=aditasdi
Duck=gawanv
During=nahiyugesv
Dwell=ganelv (Ud. ganelvi, ganelvise, etc.)
Each=siyvwi each other= siyvwi soi
Eager=uduladiiya-dvnedi
Eagerly=uduladiiya-dvnede
Eagle=wohali, uwohali
Ear=galeni, gale
Early=igvyi
Earth=elohi
East=kalvgvi
Easy=ahida
Eat=higa
Eden=idani
Edge=asdvi
Eel=dvdegi
Egg=uwetsi
Eggs=guwetsi(Ud. uwetsidi)
Egypt=itsidv
Eight=tsunela
Either=iyusdiquo
Element=sudalegi
Else=alenasgi
Email=imelv
Embodiment(Ud.)=ayelvisdo
Embrace(verb)=didaniyvdi
Embrace(noun, Ud)=didaniyvdo
Empty=usiwa
Encircle(Ud.)=gasaqualvsdi
Encompass(Ud.)=gasaqualvsdi
End (n)=ulisdv
End(v., Ud.)=ulisdi, ulisdase, etc.
Enemy=tsosdidanuwi
Energy=nulinigvgv
Enjoy=alihelisdi
Enjoy!(Ud)=alihelisdu!
Enough=yeliquu
Enter=ayvsdi
Entering(n., Ud.)=ayvsdo
Ephemeral(Ud.)=tlegi-adisgalodi
Equal=idigadi
Equally(Ud.)=idigade
Equinox(Ud)=idigadi-svnoyi
Era=didalenisgv
Erase=ayosdodi
Escape(v., Ud.)=alitii (alitiase)
Essence=ulisgedo,
Essential=ulisgedv
Eternity=igohida
Europe=yulaqui
Event=nigalistahidohv
Ever=iyuquu
Every=nigadv
Everybody=nigadv
Everyone=nigadv
Everything=igvwadalegi
Everywhere=nigvnadv
Evil=usonvi
Exact(adj.)=didolagi
exactly=kalididolagi
Example=yidatlilostanv
Exceedingly=galosvstanvhi
Except=nasgi-uwasv
Exist=gvnigesv-nusdi
Existence=gvnigesv-nusdvi
Expect(Ud.)=udugi-gvdase, udugi-gvdi
Experience=ugadohvsv
Experience (v., Ud.)=ugadohvsvase
Explain=digosisodi
Explode=atasgia(Ud. Atasgi, etc.)
Express=igawesdi
Expression=igawedv
Extreme(adj)=galosvstanv
Extreme(n., Ud.)=galosvstano
Extremely=wulosvstanv, (Ud.)galosvstane
Eye=agadoli
Eyes (Ud.)=gadolidi
Eyes=digadoli
Face=ukadvi
Face (n. and v., Ud)=ukadvdi
Fail=unulvnv (Ud. unulvnase, etc.)
Failure=unulvhvsgi
Faithful=uwohiyu
Faithfully=uwohiyuhi
Fall(season)=ulagohvsdi
Fall(vb)=ulosvgi, (Ud.)ulosvgase
False=galonuhedv
Familiar=adadolagi
Family=sidanelvhi
Famous=diganotsali
Fan=atanoyo
Far=inv
Farmer=digalogisgi
Farther=invge (Ud.)
Fast, quick, speed=gatsanula
Fat(noun)=ulitsohidv
Fat(adj)= galitsohida
Father= edoda
Fear=unayehisdi
Feather=ugidali
Feel=asvnasdi
Feeling(n.)=asvnasdiyi
Female animal=agisi
Fence=asoyv
Few=gayoli
Field=tlogesi
Fifty=hisgisgohi
Fight=alasdi, adisvsdi
Fight (v.)=atliha (Ud. atlihi, atlihase)
Find=awadvdi
Finish=asquadisdi
Fire=atsilv
Fireplace=godvdi, godadi (use last) 
First=igvyi
Fish(n.)=atsadi
Fish(v.)=asuhvsgv(Ud. asuhvsgise, etc.)
Fishing=a na su hv s gv
Fit (Ud. vb.)=yeli-igidi, yeli-igidase
Five=husgi
Flag=gadati
Flavor=asuyvdi
Flee=ulatisdi
Flight=ulawidvda
Flour=utsalesda
Flourish (Ud.)=utsilvsv ale advsv
Flower, rose, orchid=atsilvsgi
Flow=adeyvasgv (Ud. adeyvasgase, etc.
Flowing=e gvi
Fly (n.)=dvga , lvga, atlawidv
Fly (v.)=ganohili
Follow=asdawadvsdi
Food= alisdayvdi
Fool=nudanvdvna
Fool(v., Ud)=nudanvdvni
Foot=ulasidena
For=nasgihai
For(because)= -no
Forehead=igvyiditlv-asgoli
Forest=inagei
Forever=igohida, nigohilvi
Forget= gvgewisdi
Form=udotlvsv
Fortunate=osi-iyulisdanehi
Fountain=ama-unanugoisdi
Four=nvgi
Fox=tsula
Frankincense=uganasdv-gawasvgi-adla ("sweet-smell-rubber")
Free=asequui
Free (people, Ud, adj)=adudalesda
Free (people, vb., Ud)=adudalesdigi
Freedom=dohi-adedi, adudalesdi, (Ud)=adudalesdetso
Fresh=itsei
Friday=tsunagilosdi
Friend=unalii, unali
Friends=tsunalii, (Ud.) unalidi
Frog=walosi
From=nidvlenvda
Frost=uyadvha
Fruit(n.,U.)=udatanv
Fulfill=akalisodi
Full=kali
Fully=anikali
Funny=uwotlvdiha
Future=uwagudidisv
Galaxy(Ud.)=noquisalo
Gamble=diquaniyusdi
Game=dinelodii
Gap (mtn)=uyvladvdvi
Garden=awisvdiyi, awisvnv
Gardener(Ud.)=awisvnisdo
Gate=asduisdi
Generation=unanelotanv
Generous=nugeyuhnavna
Genes (Ud)=gigv-asdawadvsdohi
Gentle=udanvti
Get=agisdiyi
Get up= hatidv
Girl=ageyutsa
Girls=anigeyutsa
Gift=adanedi (Ud. adanedo)
Give, gift, supply=adanedi; give it= -hneh-
Given=adanelv
Giver=adanehi
Gives=adaneha
Giving=anadanehv
Glad=alihelisdi
Glass=unesdala
Gloves=diliyesulo
Glue(n.)=dakanvwodi
Glued(Ud.)=dakanvwodita
Go= -e-, anagisdi,
Going(n., Ud.)=anagisdo
Go(command)=hena
Goat=tsusquanegidv 
God (in the sense of heavenly Father): edoda [see "Father" above]
Gold(yellow)=dalonigei
Gold(metal)=adelv-dalonige ("yellow shake"
Good=osda, osdv
Goose=sasa
Government=ayeli udotlve, ayeli-udotlvsv
Grace=adadolisdi
Grade= ayodanv
Granddaughter=ulisiageyutsa
Grandfather=edudu
Grandmother=elisi
Grandson=ulisiatsutsa
Grapes=qualusi
Grass=kanesga (also=hay, straw, rye); ganulvhi
Grasshopper=dolatsuga
Gravy=u gama, asusdi
Greed(Ud.)=ugasalesgetso
Greedy=ugasalesgi
Green=itseiyusdi
Greet=adalihelisdi
Ground=gadohi
Groundhog=ogana
Group=unadatlisahv   
Grow=advsv
Guard=agatiya
Guard(v., Ud.)=agatiyadi
Guide=adasehedi
Guidance=adasehedo
Guinea fowl=guquediganasai
Gun=galoque
Habit=iyadvnelidasdi
Half=ayetli (use this form)
Hall=galanvdv
Hammer=gvnilidasda
Hand=uwoyeni, uwoyi
Happen=nulistanv
Happiness=alihelitsidasdi
Happy=alihelisdi
Hard=asdaya
Harm=esga-igvnehi
Harvest=asquanigododi
Hat=alisquetawogi, alisquedawo (Ud. form)
Have=uha
Hawk=tawodi
Hay=kanesga
He=atsvyai
Head=asgoli
Heal=kanvwodi
Health=ayelv nudvhnadegv
Hear=advgi
Heart= adanvdo
Heat=u di le ga
Heaven=galvladi tsosv
Heavenly(Ud)=galvladihi
Hello=siyó, osiyó
Help, support, accommodate=alisdelvdi
Help(n., Ud.)=alisdelvdo
Helper(Ud.)=alisdelvdisdo
Helping(adj, Ud)=alisdelvdihi
Her=nasgi-ageyv
Her (possess)=utseli
Here=ahani
Hermit(Ud.)=uwasvlo
Herself=uwasv-ageyv
Herself(Ud.)=ageyvsa
Hide=adisgalodi
Hidden(Ud.)=adisgalodita
High=galvladi
Hill=gadusi
Him Ud.)=atsvyv
Himself(Ud.)=atsvyvsa
Hindu=hinedu
Hint(v.)=kaneisdodi
His=utseli
History=kanohesgi
Hold=duniyv
Hole=atalesv
Holy=galvquodiyu
Home= owenvsv
Home(my)=aquenvsvi
Home-place (Ud.)=aquenvsviyi
Hop=adanawidisgv
Horse=soquili
Hot=udilega
Hour, mile, bushel= sutlilodv
House: alisdayvdi, agisti, adanelv, galitsode (prefer last two)
How=hilago
Human(n.)=yvwi
Human(adj.)=yvwihi
Humanity=yvwi-anehv
Hummingbird=walelu
Hundred=sgohitsuqui
Hunger=agona
Hungry=agona
Hunt=ganohilidasdi
Hunting=ganohilidasdo
Hurry=utlisda
Hurt, injury, victim=atsisonvnv
Husband=uyehi, oyehi
Hypocrisy (Ud.)=utlonasdo
Hypocrite=utlonasdi
I=ayv
Ice=unesdala
Icicle=unesdala-unesadvi 
Idea=adanvtedi
Identify=adadohidodi
If=iyuno
Ignore=adagesesdodi-nigesvna (Ud. nigesvni)
Ignored (Ud, pp)=nigesvnita
Illegal=duyugodv-iyadvnelvnigesvna
Ill-mannered(Ud)=uyoi-nidusdvihi
Illness=adanilohisdi
Illusion (mirage)=agowadvdi
Image=nasgiyai, ditlilostanv
Imagine=iyelisdi
Imagination(Ud.)=iyelisdo
Important=ulisgedv
Impossible=yeli-nigesvna
Inch=eyasitadvhi
In= hawinaditlv, hawina
Including=atloyasdisgi
Indeed=udohiyui
Indian (Native America)=ayvwiya, yvwiyahi
Indians=ani-yvwiyahi
Indicate=adasehedi
Indispensable (must-have)=ase-uha
Individual=anisiyvwiha
Infinite=igohida-gesv
Infinity(Ud.)=igohida-gesvetso
Inner(Ud)=hawinaditlvge
Insect=tsvsgoyi; bug=tsisgoya
Inside=hawini
Internet=Kananeska-Usiladv
Interpret=aneladodi
Into=nahnai (na hna i)
Intrusion(Ud.)=gvwadanugv
Intrusive=gvwadanugvsedi
Invade=adayvsedi
Invasion(Ud.)=adayvsedo
Iron=tslugisgi
Is=gesvi (gesvase)
Island=amayeli
It=nasgi
Its(Ud)=nasgihi
Itch=unitsila
ize(suff)=-isdi
Jab(n., Ud.)=jaque
Jab(v., Ud.)=jaqui
Jail=didasdudi
Jewish=(Ud.) anitsusa
Jews=anitsusi
Job=tsulvwisdanedi
Journey=visvi
Joy=ulihelisdi
Joyful=ulihelisdi-kali
Judeo-Christian(Ud., adj.)=anitsusa-tsunanelvda
Judge(n.)=digugodisgi
Judge(v., Ud.)=digugodisdi
Jug=gadagugu
Jump=hadanawidv
Justice=duyugudv
Keep=asquanigododi (Ud. asquanigodase)
Kettle=tsulasgi         
Key=asduisdi, sduisdi
Kill, murder=adahisdi, tsiluga
Kind(amable)=udanvtihi
Kind(type)=usdi
King=ugvwiyuhi
Kingdom=ayeli-unadotlvsv
Knife=galoque , yelasdi
Know it, know how= -gata-
Know it, know something= -anvt-, unvta (Ud. unvti, unvtase)
Knowledge=vgatahvi
Knowing(Ud.)=unvtado
Knows (Ud.)=agatahase (esp. to know how)
Lack=galulogi
Lake=vdali
Lamentation=daniyvgvi
Lamp=atsvsdigoi
Land(n.)=gada
Language=gawonihisgi
Lap=diganvsgeni
Last(one)=oni
Last(remain, Ud.)=nigayedohi, nigayedohase
Late=oniyiyu
Later=oniyagesdodi
Law=dikahnawadvsdi
Lead (v. root)=datini
Leaf=ugalogv
Leg=gagaloi
Leap=adanawidvdi
Learn=gadolequa(Ud. gadolequi)
Learned (past, Ud.)=gadolequise
Leave=adanvsdi
Left(hand)=agasgani
Leg=ganvsgeni
Legacy=adadanelanediyatso
Less=gayolige
Lessen(Ud.)=gayoligi, gayoligase
Lesson= adeloquasdi
Level=uwanadesgi (n., Ud.=uwanadesgo)
Liberate=didayohisdi
Liar=gayegogi
Lie(recline)=ganagvi
Lie(untruth)=gayegogi
Life=vlenidohv
Lift=asaladodi
Light(natural)=ulvsada
Light(artificial)=atsvsdi
Light (v., e.g. a lamp)=(Ud.) atsvsdigisdi, atsvsdigisdase
Light (v., fire, match)=atsislvsga, (Ud) atsislvsgi)
Lightning= anagalisgv
Like (sim)=ginitloyi
Like (to like)=ulvquodi
Limit=aselvhi
Lion=tlvdatsi
Listen=hadvdasda
Listening (n., Ud)=hadvdasdo
Live, to=Ud/alenidohi
Lives=eha
Lizard=tiyohali
Load=kali
Locked (Ud)=dagasita
Locust=vle
Log=tsulvdagewi
Long=ganvhidv, ganvhida
Look=hagata
Loose=diyosvhi
Lord=unelanvhi
Lose=ayohusedi
Loss=uyohvselv
Loud=asdaya
Love (n., Ud)=geyu
Love (verb)= -geyu-
Love (v., Ud.)=geyudi, geyudase
Loved=tsigeyusv (Ud/geyuise)
Lover=udageyuhi
Low=eladi
Lower(adj)=eladige
Loyal=uwohiyuhi
Lucid(Ud.)=tsulvsada
Lucidity(Ud.)=tsulvsadetso
Lucky, fortunate=osi-iyulisdanehi
Lunch=alisdayvdi
Machine=gotlvnidasdi, gotlvnvdodi
Magic(Ud.)=adaweho
Magician=adawehi great magician=adawehiyu
Magnify=atanohisdodi
Make, establish=gotlvdi
Man=asgaya
Many=ugodidi, tsiquisdi
Map=elohi-datlilostanv
Mark=udowelv
Match=atsusdi
Mate=unaligohi
Math=disesdi ugvwalidi
Matter(is important)=(Ud.) ulisgedase
may(subjunctive,Ud.)=yeliquo
Maybe=aseyigi, yigi
Me=aya, ayv
Meaning=gadvgvi
Meaningless(Ud.)=gadvgv-nutloyasdvna
Measure(v.)=atlilosdi
Meat=hawiya
Medicine=nvwoti
Medicine Man=didanowisgi
Meet=ditlohisdi
Member=gela
Memory=anvdadisdi
Men=anisgaya
Mental=adanvtediyi
Merchant=udanani
Mercy=adadolisdi
Merry=uwotlvdi
Message=vdatinohisedi
Metal=talugisgi
Middle=ayeli
Mile=sutlilodv
Milk=unvdi
Million=iyuquadinvda
Mind(noun)=odanvdv
Miracle=usquanigodi
Mirage=agowadvdi
Mirror=adagedi
Mislead=utsotina-adatinvsdi
Miss(something, someone, incl. target)=ganvdia(Ud. ganvdiase, etc.)
Mistake=galidastanv
Moccasin (shoe)=utsuwodi
Modern=gohiquu-igvtsigi
Moment=iyuquu
Monday=(una)dodaquonvhi
Money= ateéla, adela
More=utli-igai, ugodesdi
Month=iyanvda
Moon=nvda (also means sun); svnoyi ehi nvda,  nvda svnoehi, (Ud) nvdedo
More=unigodi, ugodesdi
More (of something)=siquu
Morning=sunalei
Mosquito=dosa
Most=ugodidi
Mostly=nasgi-ugodidi
Mother=etsi, utsi, unitsi
Mountain=odalv'i, unvdatlvi. odalv
Mountains=dunvdatlvi
Mourning=uyo-aniyelisv, unelugvi (use last)
Mouse=tsisdetsi, talasgewi
Mouth=aholi
Move (Ud)=adanvsi
Movement=adanvsidoa(Ud. adanvsido)
Much, a lot=ugodi, utsati
Murder(v.)=adahisdi
Murder (n., Ud.)=adahisdo
Mushroom=uloque
Mushrooms=uniloque
Must=ase
My=aqua
Myself= aquvsa
Mystery=usquanigodi
Nail=yvgi
Naked=uyelvha
Nakedness(Ud)=uyelvhetso
Name=dudov
Narrow=ayadoli
Nation=ayeli-udotlvsv
Native=neyehiya
Nature=Ud/gvwao
Near=navnige
Need=uduladi (uduladase)
Needed (part)=uduladita
Needle=gayewisdodi yvgi
Negro=gvnagei, agvnage
Neither=vtla iyusdi, vtla
Nephew=vgiwina
Net=gayaludi
Never=vtla
New=itse, atsehi
News=diganotsalidi
Next=soi
Night=svnoyi
Nine=sonela
No=tlahv’, vtla’, tla, tlano
No(adj, Ud.)=tlahi
Nobody=tlagiloi
Noise=unoyvgv
None=kanigidv
Nor=ale
North=tsuyvtlvi, uyvtlvi, uyvtlv
Northern=uyvtlv-iditlv
Nose=geyvsoli
Not=gesni, tla, dla, nasginigesvna
Notebook=gowelodi-goweli
Nothing=vtlagohusdi
Nourish=adadelasdi
Nourishment=adadelasdo
Novel=digoliyedi goweli
November=nvdadequa
Now=noquo, naquu (use noquu)
Nude=uyelvha
Nudity(Ud)=uyelvhetso
Number=sesdi
Nursery=digatisdi-diniyotli
Observe=agasesdodi
Observer(Ud.)=agasesdodisdo
Obstacle=ayoasdisgi
Obstruct=igvyaditlv (Ud igvyaditli, igvyaditlase)
Obstruction(Ud)=igyyaditlo
Ocean=amequohi
Of=vhnai
Offer=asgolvdodi
Often=iyudaliha
Oil=goi
Oklahoma=ogalihomi
Old= agayvli
Old Age (Ud)=agayvletso
On=nahna (na hna)
On the ground=gadohi
One=saquu
Onion=svgi
Only=uwasa
Open(adj)=ulisduida
Open (vb)=asduidv (Ud. asduidi)
Opening (n.)=udlanvda
Or= ale
Ordinary=tsutsataquu
Origin(source)=didalehvsgv
Originally=alenvtanv
Ornament=atsanvdo
Other=soi
Our=aquatseli
Ourselves=ogvsa
Out (Ud.)=doyegi
Outside=doyehi
Over=galvladitlv
Overalls=utsesadi asulo
Overcoat=udvna gasalena
Owl=ugugu
Own (adj, Ud)=otseli
Own (v)=utseli(gase, Ud)
Page=ukadvi
Paid=aguyodv
Paint (n)=asiwisti
Pair=tsutsodali
Panther=tlvdatsi
Paper, book, something made of writing paper=goweli
Parrot=tsisqua-gawonisgi
Part=igadv
Particular=nasgina
Particularly=nasginagesv
Particulars=nasgindegesv
Partridge=guque
Passageway=ganenutlvi
Partly=igadaquu
Partnership (Ud)=unaligohetso
Pass=agadvlehisdi
Passion=adageliyotsedi
Past=tsuwagutanvsv
Path=usdi nvnohi ulohisdi
Pay=aguyvdi
Peace=dohiyi, dohiyv
Peach=quanv
Peacock=gvna tsuqua totli
Peak=wigosdayv
Pear=sedi iyusdi svgata
Pen=digowelodi
Pencil=digowelodi
People=yvwi
Persimmon=sali
Person=siyvwi
Pheasant=dvdisdi
Philosophy=uwolatsvhi
Photograph=ditlilostanv
Physical=nulinigvgv
Picture=ditlilostanv
Piece=agvhalvda
Piece, small(Ud.)=agvhalvdeta
Pierce=atalesdi
Pig=siqua
Pillar=gedv
Pillow=agusdo
Pine=notsi
Pink=usgolv gigagei
Pitcher=uwesedi
Place (n.)=hanani
Place (n., suff.)=-yi
Plan (v.)=atlilosdodi
Plan (n., Ud.)=atlilosdodi
Plane (airplane)=ganohilido
Planet (world, earth)=elohi
Plant(n.)=gagoti, gagodi
Plant(v.)=awisga (Ud, awisgase, etc.)
Plate=telido
Play (v)=dinelodi
Playing=danelohvsga (he is playing)
Please=howatsu
Plow=gadalugodi
Plum=quanunasdi
Poem=kanohelvsgi
Poems(Ud.)=kanohelvsgidi
Poet=gowelisgi-kanohelvsgi
Poetry(Ud.)=kanohelvsgi
Political(Ud)=dogiyadva
Pony=usdia soquili
Poplar=tsiyu
Portrait=didatlilostanv
Possible=yeliquu
Potato=nunv
Power=ulanigvgv
Powerful=ulanigidv
Practice=alisinahisdodi
Pray=adadolisdodi
Preach=alitsadodi
Precious=galvquodi
Prefer=utligvyelvdi
Prejudice=adadvyutsedi
Prepare=advnvisdodi
Presence=edohvgi
Present (here)=edoa
Present (give)=udanedi (Ud. udanedise, etc.)
Present (a gift)=adanedi (Ud. adanedo)
Present (now)=naquu, noquu, (Ud. noquuhida)
Presently=nahiyuquu
Pretend(v.,)=atselvdi
Pretending (n., Ud.)=atselvdo
Pretensions(n., Ud.,)=atselvdodi
Pretty=uwoduhi
Prison=didasdudi
Private=utselida
Privately(Ud.)=utselide
Problem (Ud)=agasesdo
Produce=advhisdodi
Product=udvsvhi
Promise=aduyasdodi
Promises (n., Ud.)=aduyasdodidi
Proof=gohiyudodi
Property=tsugvwalodinigvnanv
Prophet=adelohosgi
Prosper=tsudvdi
Protect=adasdelvdi
Protection=alisdelvdodi
Proud=utlvquodi
Prouder=utlvquodige
Proudest=utlvquodigesdodi
Prove=gohiyudodi
Psalm=(unelanvhi) dikanogidv
Public=yvwiunedasdi
Pull=ganasanesdi
Pull out=asesiha
Pumpkin=iya
Punish=adasdvdisdodi
Pure=udanvgalvda
Put=wadiyi
Pygmy(Ud.) = quigimi
Quail=guque
Qualla=qualvyi
Quarter=ginudodi (Ud, also season)
Question=advdvhvsgi
Question marker=-hv (suffixed to noun or verb)
Quiet=eluwei
Quilt=yegali
Quit=tsiyohisda
Rabbit=tsisdu
Raccoon=kvtli, gvli
Rain=agasgv
Rainy(Ud.)=agasgvhi
Rainbow=unvgoladv
Raise=advhisdodi
Range=asdanvnv
Rape (v.)=adasotlvdi
Rape (n., Ud.)=adasotlvdo
Rat=tsisdetsi
Rattle=ganatsedi
Rattlesnake=utsonati
Raven=golanv
Reach (v., Ud.)=adoyanvhidi
Read (pres)=higoliya, goliye (Ud inf=goliyi)
Read (past)= vgoliyesgv (Ud. goliyise))
Reader=digoliyesgi
Reading=goliyesgv
Ready=advnvistanonv
Real=udohiyunasgi (udohiyu)
Reality=udohiyunusdv
Realize=adolehohisdi
Really=udohiyuhi
Reason=adanvtedi
Recall=nvatsiyanodi
Receive=agisdi
Recognize=adadolisdi
Record (v., Ud.)=goweli, gowelase
Red=gigage
Redbird=dotsuwa
Regarding=nasgi-aniyelvsgv
Region=utanidigadohi
Reject=adayasdi
Relating=ganotlvgi
Relations (relatives) (Ud.)=anadadi
Relationship(Ud.)=ganotlvgetso
Religion=dinelvdodi
Remain=nigayedohv
Remainder=walinohiyasgv
Remember=anvdadisdi
Removed=ahvda
Renew=atsehisododi
Renewal=atsehisodiyi
Repeat=nvgvgododi
Represent=iyadadvnedi
Require=kanesdi-iyadvnedi
Respect(n.&v.)=gohiyuhi
Rest (remainder)=walinohiyasgv
Return=hulutsa, vgalutsv (Ud. vgalutsase, etc.)
Reveal=agadudesdi
revelation (Ud.)=agadudesdo
Revival=analenisgvi
Rice=diligwu (diligu), gonohenv
Rich=uwenai
Right (derecho)=duyugodv
Right(hand, derecha)=agatisi
Right, OK=ho:wá
Ring (n)=aliyesustawo
Rise=ulisaladodi
River= uweyv'i, equoni, uweyv
Road=kanvvno, nvnohi
Robin=tsisquoquo
Rock=nvya, nvya
Role=advnelisgi-usqualvehv
Room, gallery=kanvsulv, kanvsulv
Root=unasdetlv
Rooted=unasdetlvte
Rubber=adla
Rude=gvsgasdagi
Run=tisqualvda
Rope=sdeyidv
Ruin(v.)=ayosdodi
Sacred=galvquodi
Safety=nunayehisdvna
Salt=áma
Salute=adayolisdi
Salvation=vdasdelvdi
Same, very similar, similar=utloyi
Sand=noya
Sanity=osi-udanvtedi
Saturday=(una)dodaquidena
Save (=rescue)=adasdelvdi
Saw (n)= ganadogi
Say=hinegi
Scant=galulogi
Science=agadohvsdi(same word as wisdom)
Scientist(Ud.)=agadohvsdihi
School=tsunadeloquasdi (use this form)
Score= uskuadisdi
Sea=amequohi
Search=ayasdi
Season=iyu udetiyvsadisv
Second=taline
Secrecy=udelidv
Secret (adj)=udelida
Secret(n)=udelido
See=tsigowatiha
See (Ud.)=gowati, gowatase
See it- -gowati-, agowadv;
Seed=ugata
Seek=ayasdi
Send=adanvsdi
Sending=adanvsgv
Seneca=ani-senika
Separate(n.)=tsudalenah I
Separate (v., Ud.)=tsudalenigi
Separateness(Ud.)=tsudalenetso
Separation(Ud.)=tsudalenitso (passive), tsudalenigo (active)
Serpent=inadv
Servant=atsinatlai (Ud.=atsina)
Service=nadvnelv
Set=awisvdi
Seven=galiquogi
Seventh=galiquogine
Seventy=galiquasgohi
Sew=gayewisdi
Shade=udawadisgv
Shadow=udayvladv
Shake=adelvdiyi
Shakespeare=adelvdigatisdi
Shaman=adonisgi
Shape(n.)=udotlvsvi
Shape(v., Ud.)=udotlvsvdi
Share=adayotaedi
She=nasgi-ageyv
 Sheep=unodena
Sheet=utanohi, digvhida (use last)
Shell=uyasga
Ship, boat=tsiyu
Shirt=asgayv unuwohi
Shoe=alasulo
Shoot=disdayosdi
Short=squalahi
Should (Ud)=aseuse
Shovel=godesdi
Show (v)=unadvnelvdi
Sick=utlvgi, utlvga
Side=asquageni
Sight=agowadvdi
Signature=dudov-gowelv
Sign(s)=gowelodi
Silence=eluwei
Silent=donudvhna
Silver=adelv unega
Similar=utloyi
Simple=nutsosdvna
Simply=nutsosdvnaquo
Sing=kanogisdi
Single=siyvwi(relationship status)
Sink=eladi igalisdodi
Sister=udo, ulv  -s anadalv (Ud. ulv, ulvdi)
Sisterhood(Ud.)=ulvwetso
Sit=uwola
Situation, condition=nusdidanv, nusdidanv
Six=sudali
Sixty=sudalisgohi
Size=igidv
Skin(n.)=ganega
Skin(v.)=ganegaliha
Skirt=asano
Skunk=tili
Sky=galvloi
Sleep(n., Ud.)=galvdo
Sleep(v.)=galvdi, gatliha (use first form)
Sleepy=gatlvsga
Slightly=galvdolagesdi
Slip=didanvdisdodi
Slow=usganoli
Slowly(Ud.)=usganole
Small=usdí
Smart, intelligent=asamati
Smell(n.)=gawasvgv
Smell(v., Ud.)=gawasvdi
Smoke=tsugasvsdi
Snail=elaqua
Snake=inadv
Snow=unatsi, unutsi
Snowbird=dudi
So(thus)=hia-iyv
Society=unadotlvhi
Sock (n)=aliho
Soil(earth, dirt)=gadohi
Soldier=ayawisgi
Solstice(Ud.)=nvda-gadogv
Some=igadv
Something=gohusdi
Sometime=iyuquu-nigalisdi
Sometimes=yudahai
Song=kanogisdi
Soon=nulisdv, tlegiquv, tlegi
Sort=disuyesdi
Soul=adanvdo
Sound(n.)=unoyvgv
Sounds (v., Ud.)=unoyvgase
Source=didalehvsgv
South=tsuganawvi, uganawu (use last)
Southern=uganawuiditlv
Space=udlanvdv
Speak=kanegv(i)
Speak it= -woni-
Spear=digatisdi
Special=utselidv
Speckled=unvtsadv
Spend=uwasgv
Spend(Ud.)=uwasgi (uwasgase)
Spider=kahnanesgi
Spirit=adanvdo
Spirituality(Ud.)=adanvdetso
Spite=adalisgananedi
Splendor=didolati-dikanedi
Spread=ayesdvdi (Ud. ayesdvdose, etc.)
Spring(season)=gogeyi
Spring (water)=ganugogv amv
Squirrel=saloli
Stand=gadogv
Star=noquisi , notlvsi
Stationary=igvyi-gayehi
Stay=edoda
Steady(adj, Ud)=alisanahi
Steady(v.)=alisanahisdi
Steadily=igatihai
Still=doi
Stomach=usquoli
Stone (rock)=nvya
Stool=alisdvtsusdi gasgilo
Stop, halt, camp=alewisdodi
Storm=unole
Story=kanohelvsgi
Stove=adasdadi gakahvi
Straight=gatsinosdv
Straighten(Ud)=gatsinosdigi
Strange=asegi
Strawberry=anv
Strength=nulinigvgv
Strike=gvnasdi
Strong (Ud)=nulinigvgvhi make strong= nulinigvgigi
Student= dedelokuasgi
Study=agasesdodi
Stupid=nigolagvna
Style=atsanvdi
Sublime=adasaladodi
Succeed=usquadvhi
Sufficient=yeliquu
Sufficiently=yeliquu-igai
Sugar=galisetsi
Summer=gogi
Summit(peak)=wigosdayv
Sun (or moon) =nvda
Sun (specifically)=nvdoigaehi
Sunday=(una)dodaquasgv(i)
Sunrise=kalvgv
Sunset=wudeligv
Sunshine=agaliha, agalisgv, (Ud) nvda-agaliho
Support(v.)=alisdelvdi
Support(n., Ud)=alisdelvdo
Suppose=iyelisdi
Supposedly (Ud)=nuwelisve
Sure=udohiyui
Surely=asei
Surprise (v.)=asquanigohisdi
Surrender=tsudayohisdi
Surrounding=dagaduwisdisgv
Survey=atlilosdi-gadohi
Survival (Ud., “continue-living”)=gvliyilisv-alenidohv
Survive(Ud.)=gvliyilisi (gvliyilisase, etc.) alenidoi (after smthg)
Sweet=uganasdv
Swim=adawosdi
Symbol (s, pl)= Ud/digvtlisosdodi
System=iyadvnelidasdi
Table=alisdayvdi gasgilo (meal table), gasgilo (table)
Tahlequah=taliqua
Tail=gadoga
Take=agisdi
Talk=hiwonihi, (Ud.) gawonisgi
Tall=galvladi igadi, inv-igati (use last)
Taught=dudeyonvgi
Tea=ugalogv
Teach=dideyodi
Teacher=dideyohvsgi
Teaching (n., Ud.)=dideyodo
Tears (rips)=hitsagalv
Tears (cry)=tsugasawodv
Teeth=digayvga
Tell=kanohedi
Telepathy(Ud.)=telequatiya*
Telling=kanohesgv
Temperature=nunesayvtlv
Ten=sgohi
Tepee (cloth)=anawo adanelv
Tepee (skin)=ganega adanelv
Than=sinv
Thanks (n.)=analiheligv
That=na (Ud incl rel)
The (if nec) use “hia”
Theft (Ud.)=ganosgisdo
Their=unatseli
Them (Ud.)= nasgidvne, nasgidv
Themselves(Ud.)=nasgidvsa
Then= nahiyui
There=uhna, na-hnai
Therefore=nasgi-igvnisisgi
These=nasgi-hia
They=nasgidv
Thick=uhagedv
Thief=ganosgisgi
Thing=iyusdi
Thing (Ud. Suff.)=-atso
Think=adanvtesgv
Thirst=otadegisgi
This=hiila, hina
Thistle=tsitsi
Those=nasgi
Though(Ud.)=unelagi
Thought(n.)=nelisv
Thousand=agayvli
Three=tso-i
Throat=ayvtseni
Through=digvwalosv
Throw=wadinvdi
Thunder=ayvdaqualosgv
Thursday=nvgine-iga (4th day)
Thus=hia-iyv
Tide=datsanegv
Time=iyuwakodi
Time (vez)=aliyilisv
Time (gen)=igohida
Tight=asdaya
Tired: be tired= -yawe-
To(toward)=didla
Tobacco=tsola, tsolv
Today=gohi-iga
Together=itsula (Ud. itsule)
Tomahawk=galuyasdi
Tomato=unaguhisdi
Tomorrow=sunalei
Tonight=gohi usvhi
Too (much)=uyvsdi
Too (also)=nasquv, nasquu (also “squu” in OK)
Tool=gohusdi-gvtanidasdi
Tooth=kayuga
Top=gadui
Torso(Ud.)=ayeli-ayelv
Touch=asvni
Toward=didla, widuyugodv
Town=gaduhv
Trace(verb)=asdawadvsdi
Trace(noun, Ud)=asdawadvsdo
Track=ganvnvi (Ud. = n.)
Tradition=kanohelvhi
Trail=usdi nvnohi
Trail of Tears=getsikahvda anegvi
Translate=anetlvdiha, anetlvdodi, aneladodi (use last)
Translated (pp, Ud.)=anetlvdita, aneladodita
Translation=anetlvtanvi
Trash=uyotsvhi
Travel=edolidohv
Traveler (Ud.)=edolidohisgi
Treasure=tsugvwalodi ("value")
Tree=tsaligu, tlugvi, tlugv (use last)
Tribe=analasdalv
Trousers=asulo
True=udohiyu
Truly(Ud.)=udohiye
Trust(v.)=howa-ayelvdi
Truth=duyugodv
Try=anelvdodi
Try it= -anelidi-
Tuesday=taline-iga (2nd day)
Turkey=gvna
Turn(v.)=agatahvsdi
Turnip=daquasanv
Turtle=ulinawi
Type=digagodi
Twin=digatlawa, dinilawi (use last)
Two=tali
Ugly=unegilvdi
Uncivilized=geyatahi
Un-civilize=maladanvtigi
Uncle=edutsi
Uncouth(Ud, ill-mannered)=uyoi-nidusdvihi
Under=hawinaditlv
Underlying(Ud.)=hawinaditlv-ganagvanete
Understand=golisdi; understand it= -oli-; Ud/golisdi
Understanding (n., Ud)=golisdo
Unfair=niduyugodvna
Unite=aligodi
Universal=igvwanadalegi
Universe(Ud.)=nigadvo
Unobstructed(Ud.)=tla-igvyaditlita
Until=igohida
Up=galvladitlv, galvladi
Upper=galvladitlv
Us=itsulaayv, (Ud.) itsulv
Use=gvdodi, gvdiha (use last form)
Useless=nulisgediyvna
Using=gvdisgvi
Valley=gedaliyvi
Vanish,Disappear=adisgalodi
Varied=dutlilostanv
Vein=uloisdi gigv
Very=dohiyu, doyu, udohiyu(use last)
Virtue=nasganvna
Visible=gvgawadvdi
Vision=agowadvdi
Visit (vb, Ud)=adawadvti
Visit (n., Ud)=adawadvdo
Voice=kanegv-unoyvgv
Waist=udatlosdv
Wait=agatidisdi
Waiting=agatiyv
Wake (v. tr.)=ayetsv
Wake (up, v. intr.)=(Ud.) ayegi, ayegu
Walk= ai, aisv
Walnut=sedi
Want=aduladi
Want it= -aduli-
War=danatlihv, dawana, danawa, danuwa (use last form)
Warm=uganawa
Warn=uyotsvhi
Was=geegi (Ud/gesvise)
Wash=agvsquosdi(Ud. giloi
Water=amá
Wave (n., of water, Ud.)=asolvo
Way (manner)=galohisdi
Way (road)=nvnohi
We=itsula
Weak=udanila
Wealth=nuwehnavi
Wealthy=uwehnai (u we hna i)
Wear=anuwosdi
Wearing (n., Ud)=dunuwao
Wears (Ud)= dunuwase
Weasel=tsisgatsi
Wednesday=tsoine-iga (3rd day)
Weeds=ganulvhi
Week=sunadodaquasdi
Weep=atloyasdi, atloyiha (Ud. use first)
Weeping (Ud., n.)=atloyasdo
Welcome=ulihelisdi(Ud.=v.)
Welcome(Ud., n.)=ulihelisdo
Welcome(Ud., adj.)=ulihelisdihi
Welcomed(Ud., ppt)=ulihelisdita
West=West=wudeligvi, wudaligv
What=kato, gadousdi; what is this=doisdihina
Wheat=utsalesdi
When=hilayvi (Ud. interr. & rel.)
When(rel)=iyuno
Where=hatlv, hatlvno
Where (rel & int, Ud)=hatlv
Which(interr.)=gado-usdi
Which(rel.)=nasgi (or Ud. na)
While=nahiyui
Whisky=wisgi
White=unega, unegv
White man=yonega
White person=ayvwunega
Who=gago
Who (rel, Ud)=kagoi, nasgi (use last)
Whole (complete)=kaliwohi
Wholly=nigadv-kalii
Why=gadono
Wide=ayatena
Width=ayatenetso
Wife=atsiyehi
Wild=geyatahi
Wildcat=gvhe
Wilderness=inagei
Willing=udvnvisdi
Willingly(Ud)=udvnvisde, udvne
Win=adatlohisdi
Wind=unole, unolehidi
Window=tsolani
Winter (middle part of it)=ayeli gola (use gola)
Wisdom=agadohvsdi
Wise=agatahnai
Wisely (Ud)=agatahnae
Wish=aduladi
Witch=sgili
With=gvdodi
Within=hawiniditlv
Without=nutloyasdvna
Wolf=wahayi, wahya, waya
Woman=ageyv
Women=anisgeyv
Wood=ada
Word=kaneisdi -s=dikaneisdi
Work=digalvwisdanedi
Work (n., Ud)=digalvwisdano
Worked=dulvwisdanelvgi
Worked (Ud.)= dulvwisdanise
World (Ud)=equa-elohi
Worm=tsisgoya
Worse=esgaiyv
Worship=adadolisdodi
wren=tsitsi
Write= -oweli-, howelvga, gowelodi (use last form)
Writer=gowelisgi
Writing=digoweli
Year(s)=tsudetiyvda (s&p), sudetiyvda
Yellow=dalonige(i)
Yes=v v (v:v’) or simply “v:”
Yesterday=utlvhi
Yet=gila
Yield (surrender)=tsudayohisdi
You(singular)=nihi
You (plural)=-itsi
Young=ayoli
Younger=ayolige
Youngest=ayoligesdodi
Your=nihi (if pl. obj, Ud/nihidi)
Yourself(Ud.)=nihvsa
Youth=adusgi


OUTLINE OF UDUGI GRAMMAR:

As in Cherokee, Udugi has no definite or indefinite article, but if it is felt necessary, “hia” (this) can be used for the direct article, and “saquu” (one) can be used for the indirect article.

Generally the Cherokee/Udugi word order is SVO (subject-verb-object), and as in English adjectives go before the noun.

Cherokee often does not have plural forms of nouns and usually prefixes them when it does, but in Udugi, “-di” can always be added at the end to indicate the plural..

In both Cherokee and Udugi, prepositions (in, on, with, etc.) go after instead of before the noun.

Unlike Cherokee, Udugi has suffixed tense and mood forms: -ase = present tense, -ise = past, -ose = future, -use =conditional, -u = imperative.

Udugi indicates the direct object with the suffix “-ne.” Accompanying adjectives need not agree.

VOCABULARY:

Except for a few neologisms, all Udugi vocabulary comes from Cherokee.

PITCH: Udugi ignores pitch.

DIALECTS:

Udugi has no dialects so far, but prefers the Eastern (NC) forms.

THE LANGUAGE:

Udugi (pronounced udúgi) is a Cherokee-based constructed language. The name “Udugi” means “hope.” The language was created by Donald C. Traxler aka Donald Jacobson Traxler.

Please do not try to use the language for secret purposes, because it is no secret, and 80% of it can be understood by a Cherokee speaker with no prior study.


Text © 2020 by Donald C. Traxler aka Donald Jacobson Traxler, ꮨᏺꭽꮅ.